Fork Mounted Work Platform - There are certain requirements outlining forklift safety requirements and the work platform has to be built by the maker so as to comply. A custom made work platform can be built by a licensed engineer so long as it also satisfies the design criteria in accordance with the applicable forklift safety standard. These custom-made designed platforms need to be certified by a licensed engineer to maintain they have in fact been made according to the engineers design and have followed all standards. The work platform must be legibly marked to show the name of the certifying engineer or the producer.
There is several particular information's that are needed to be make on the equipment. One instance for custom equipment is that these need a unique code or identification number linking the design and certification documentation from the engineer. When the platform is a manufactured design, the part number or serial so as to allow the design of the work platform should be marked in able to be linked to the manufacturer's documentation. The weight of the work platform when empty, together with the safety requirements which the work platform was constructed to meet is amongst other vital markings.
The most combined weight of the tools, people and materials allowable on the work platform is known as the rated load. This information must also be legibly marked on the work platform. Noting the least rated capacity of the lift truck which is required in order to safely handle the work platform can be determined by specifying the minimum wheel track and forklift capacity or by the model and make of the lift truck which can be used along with the platform. The method for connecting the work platform to the fork carriage or the forks should also be specified by a licensed engineer or the manufacturer.
One more requirement for safety ensures the flooring of the work platform has an anti-slip surface placed not farther than 8 inches more than the regular load supporting area of the forks. There should be a means offered in order to prevent the work platform and carriage from pivoting and revolving.
Use Requirements
The lift truck ought to be used by a trained operator who is authorized by the employer so as to use the machine for hoisting personnel in the work platform. The work platform and the lift truck should both be in compliance with OHSR and in good condition previous to the utilization of the system to hoist workers. All producer or designer instructions which relate to safe operation of the work platform should also be existing in the workplace. If the carriage of the forklift is capable of pivoting or revolving, these functions must be disabled to maintain safety. The work platform needs to be secured to the fork carriage or to the forks in the particular way provided by the work platform manufacturer or a licensed engineer.
Other safety ensuring requirements state that the weight of the work platform together with the utmost rated load for the work platform must not go beyond one third of the rated capacity of a rough terrain lift truck or one half the rated capability of a high lift truck for the reach and configuration being used. A trial lift is considered necessary to be carried out at each task site at once before lifting personnel in the work platform. This practice guarantees the lift truck and be placed and maintained on a proper supporting surface and likewise to ensure there is enough reach to locate the work platform to allow the task to be completed. The trial practice also checks that the mast is vertical or that the boom can travel vertically.
previous to utilizing a work platform a trial lift must be carried out at once before raising personnel to ensure the lift can be properly located on an appropriate supporting surface, there is sufficient reach to put the work platform to perform the required task, and the vertical mast is able to travel vertically. Utilizing the tilt function for the mast could be used to assist with final positioning at the job site and the mast ought to travel in a vertical plane. The test lift determines that ample clearance can be maintained between the work platform and the elevating mechanism of the lift truck. Clearance is likewise checked in accordance with overhead obstructions, scaffolding, storage racks, as well as whichever surrounding structures, as well from hazards like for example energized equipment and live electrical wire.
A communication system between the lift truck driver and the work platform occupants ought to be implemented so as to safely and efficiently control work platform operations. If there are several occupants on the work platform, one person should be chosen to be the primary individual responsible to signal the forklift driver with work platform motion requests. A system of arm and hand signals ought to be established as an alternative mode of communication in case the primary electronic or voice means becomes disabled during work platform operations.
According to safety measures, personnel are not to be transferred in the work platform between different job locations. The work platform has to be lowered so that personnel can exit the platform. If the work platform does not have railing or sufficient protection on all sides, every occupant ought to wear an appropriate fall protection system connected to a chosen anchor point on the work platform. Workers need to carry out functions from the platform surface. It is strictly prohibited they do not stand on the guardrails or make use of any tools in order to increase the working height on the work platform.
Finally, the operator of the lift truck has to remain within 10 feet or 3 metres of the controls and maintain communication visually with the work platform and lift truck. If occupied by personnel, the operator needs to abide by above standards and remain in full communication with the occupants of the work platform. These guidelines help to maintain workplace safety for everyone.
Click to Download the pdf